Government Response to the Equal Opportunities
Commission's investigation into discrimination against new and
expectant mothers in the workplace
This is the Government's
reaction to the issues that were raised in the EOC's report into
pregnancy discrimination and expectant mothers in the workplace.
Download the Government Response Advancing equality for men and women :
government’s proposals for a gender duty
The Government is seeking views on its
proposals to ensure that the public sector can better meet the needs
of men and women.
On 4 October, it launched a consultation document
on its proposals to introduce a public sector duty to promote gender
equality – commonly referred to as the ‘gender duty’. These
proposals will require public authorities to eliminate discrimination
and promote equality of opportunity between men and women. The
detailed proposals, drawn up in consultation with government
departments, wider public sector and external stakeholders, centre
around 3 main components obliging public authorities to:
-
identify and implement specific gender equality
goals;
-
develop and publish an equal pay policy statement; and
-
assess the impact of new policies and changes to services on men and
women – allowing negative effects to be mitigated.
To access the PDF version of the consultation
document, please click
here.
For an Easy Read PDF version please click
here.
Please email any comments to
cehr@dti.gsi.gov.uk or write to the Gender Duty Team, Women and
Equality Unit, 3rd Floor 1 Victoria Street, London
SW1H 0ET by Thursday 20 January 2006 at the
latest.
The Employment Equality (Sex
Discrimination) Regulations 2005
The Employment Equality (Sex Discrimination) Regulations 2005
came into force on 1 October 2005. The regulations can be viewed
on the Office of Public Sector Information website. Please click
here
for a direct link to the regulations (SI 2005/2467):
Implementing the Amended Equal Treatment Directive
— 2002/73/EC
Explanation of changes to sex discrimination legislation
in October 2005
Please click
here to view the explanation of changes
made to sex discrimination legislation in October 2005 to implement the amended Equal Treatment Directive.
We have made some amendments to the sections on harassment/sexual
harassment and discrimination on the grounds of pregnancy and
maternity leave with a view to illustrating more clearly how the
regulations work in practice. Factsheets
here provide the updated
guide to the harassment/sexual harassment and pregnancy and maternity
leave provisions in the Sex Discrimination Act 1975.
Bullying and harassment guidance also reflects the
provisions in the Sex Discrimination Act. To view this guidance,
please click
here for guidance for employees and
here for
guidance for managers and employers.
Acas have also updated their bullying and harassment guidance to
reflect the changes to the harassment and sexual harassment provisions
in the Sex Discrimination Act. To view this guidance, please
click
here.
Equality and Diversity: Updating the Sex
Discrimination Act
The Women and Equality Unit consulted earlier this
year on draft regulations to implement the amended Equal Treatment
Directive (2002/73/EC). The consultation closed on 31 May 2005.
Please click here to view the Government Response.
We want to thank everyone who commented on our
proposals. Consultation responses (except for those for which
confidentiality was requested) are available on request. Please
e-mail
Elizabeth.Solowo-Coker@dti.gsi.gov.uk for this.
Download
the Government response to the consultation (PDF)
Download
the consultation paper (PDF)
Download
the consultation paper in Welsh (PDF)
Download the consultation paper (MS Word)
Download the consultation paper
in Welsh (MS Word)
Download
Final Regulatory Impact Assessment (PDF)
Download Final Regulatory Impact Assessment (MS Word)
Download Executive Summary (PDF)
More on the amended Equal Treatment Directive (ETAD)
The 1976 Equal Treatment Directive (76/207) established the EC
principle of equal treatment for men and women with regard to access
to employment, vocational training, promotion and working
conditions. This Directive has now been amended by Directive
2002/73 which incorporates ECJ case law and strengthens the principle of
equal treatment and its practical implementation.
The ETAD was
published on 5 October 2002 and gave Member States
the deadline of 5 October 2005 for implementation.
In October 2002, the Government consultation (Equality and
Diversity: The way ahead) on draft regulations implementing the
Article 13 Race and Employment Directives also sought views on the
principles of some of the specific provisions of the amended Equal
Treatment Directive. In that consultation, we made it known that
when implementing these three Directives, we proposed to take the
same approach to the main concepts wherever possible. Our
stated aim was to
work towards coherent discrimination legislation that will make
rights and obligations easier for individuals and employers
to understand.
Recast Directive
The EU Directive 2006/54/EC on the
implementation of the principle of equal opportunities and equal
treatment of men and women in matters of employment and occupation
(re-cast version) was adopted by the Commission in July 2006.
The objective is to simplify,
modernize and improve the Community law in relation to gender equality
by putting relevant Directives into a single text.
The
text
combines seven Directives about equal treatment of men and women.
They cover:
-
Equal Pay
-
Equal Treatment relating to access to employment,
vocational training, promotion and working conditions
-
Occupational social security schemes (Pensions)
-
Burden of proof (the standards needed to bring or
defend a claim).
For more information on EU initiatives click
here.
Fact sheet: Sex discrimination legislation in
Britain
This fact sheet gives an overview of the two main
pieces of legislation in Great Britain which cover discrimination on
the grounds of Sex: the discrimination Act 1975 (SDA) and the Equal
pay Act 1970 (EPA).
Download fact sheet
Gender Reassignment - A Guide for Employers
This is
a practical guide to help employers understand how the relevant law
applies, and how to deal with issues which may arise, when a job
applicant or member of staff is a transsexual person.
The guide has a particular focus on the Sex Discrimination Act 1975 (SDA) protection
for job applicants and employees who intend to undergo, are undergoing
or have undergone gender reassignment. Since 1999 it has been
unlawful under the SDA for employers to discriminate against people on
these grounds. As a result of the Gender Recognition Act 2004 (GRA)
transgendered people have new legal rights and the new guide expands
and updates existing guidance to take account of these.
Click here to view the
PDF version of the Guide.
Click
here
to view the Word version of the Guide.
On 4 January 2005,
the Gender Recognition Panel (GRP) published guidance on the Gender
Recognition Act 2004 which can be found on the GRP website at
http://www.grp.gov.uk
The Civil Partnership Bill
The Government published its Civil Partnership
Bill on 31 March 2004.
More
A practical guide to the Sex Discrimination Act.
More
The Sex Discrimination (Election Candidates) Act
2002 allows political parties to use positive measures to reduce
inequality in the numbers of men and women elected. More
The Equal Pay Act 1970 makes it unlawful for employers to discriminate between men and women in terms of their pay and contractual conditions. The Act applies to both men and women but any comparison must be with a person of the opposite
sex. More
The Equal Pay Questionnaire, which came into effect on 6 April 2003, is intended to help people to request key information from their employers to find out whether they are receiving equal pay and, if not, the reasons why.
More
The revised equal value tribunal regulations and
Equal Pay Act 1970 (Amendment) Regulations 2004 came into
effect on 1 October 2004.
More
A brief overview of legislation that relates to
promoting equality and tackling discrimination. Note: last
updated October 2003.
Download
(MS Word, 1.57MB)
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