EU Presidencies and the European Union
The Women and Equality Unit actively participates in the European Advisory Committee (EAC) on Equal Opportunities for Women and Men; the Committee implementing the programme relating to the Community Framework Strategy on Gender Equality (2001-2006); and the EU High-level Group on Gender Mainstreaming,
which meets twice a year to consider and advise how to mainstream
gender within the EU.
The Council of the European Union
The
Council of the European Union brings together the Heads of States or Governments
of the European Union and the President of the Commission.
It defines the general political guidelines of the European Union.
The Presidency of the Council of the European Union is held on a rotating
basis. Each year a different Member State holds the Presidency for a
period of six months, from January – June or July – December. During
their Presidency a Member State is responsible for organising and chairing all meetings and working out compromises
capable of resolving difficulties.
Slovenia EU Presidency (1 January- 30 June 2008)
Slovenia is the first new Member State to hold the Presidency of the
European Union. Slovenia is one of the twelve new Member States that
joined the EU in the 2004 and 2007 enlargements. Slovenia’s Presidency
follows its Trio partners; German and Portugal. The next Trio
Presidency consists of France, Czech Republic and Sweden.
The official website for Slovenia’s EU Presidency is
www.eu2008.si/en. The website provides access to Presidency press
releases and statements, meeting calendar and basic information on
Slovenia’s Presidency.
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EU Initiatives
The following are some of the key EU
initiatives that Ministers for Women are leading on:
The European Institute for Gender Equality
The European Commission brought
forward the draft regulation for the establishment of the European
Gender Institute in March 2005. The overall objectives of the
Institute shall be to contribute to and strengthen the promotion of
gender equality, including gender mainstreaming in all Community
policies and the resulting national policies, and the fight against
discrimination based on sex, and to raise EU citizens’ awareness of
gender equality by providing technical assistance to the Community
institutions, in particular the Commission, and the authorities of the
Member States.
In meeting the objectives, the Institutes shall amongst other things, collect, analyse and
disseminate relevant objective, comparable and reliable information as
regards gender equality, including results from research and best
practice communicated to it by Member States, Community institutions,
research centres, national equality bodies, non-governmental
organisations, social partners, relevant third countries and
international organisations, and suggest areas for further research.
In accordance with the Regulation, the Management Board includes 18 Member States in
the order of the rotating Presidencies for a period of 3 years. UK is
not represented at the Management Board during the first 3 years.
However UK will continue to support actively the Management Board as
required during this period. We are presently working toward the
selection of the UK representative at the Board in 2010.
To view the full text on the European
Union website click
here.
Roadmap for Equality between Women and Men 2006 – 2010
The European Commission published the
Roadmap on 6 March 2006. The Roadmap builds on the experience of the
Framework Strategy for equality between women and men 2001 –2005. It
combines the launch of new actions and reinforcement of successful
existing activities. It also re-affirms the Community’s preferred dual
approach of gender equality based on gender mainstreaming and specific
measures.
The Roadmap outlines six priority
areas for EU action on gender equality for the period 2006 –2010.
Within each priority area, it identified objectives and key actions.
The Commission acknowledges that it cannot achieve these objectives
alone and that in many of the areas, the responsibility for action
lies with the Member States. Therefore the Roadmap reinforces the
Commission’s commitment to progressing the gender equality agenda in
partnership with Member States and other actors.
To view the full text on the European Union website click
here.
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Recast Directive
The EU Directive 2006/54/EC on the implementation of the principle of
equal opportunities and equal treatment of men and women in matters of
employment and occupation (re-cast version) came into force on 15
August 2006. Member States are required to implement this Directive within their domestic legislation
by 15 August 2008..
The objective of the proposal is to simplify, modernise and improve
the Community law in relation to gender equality by putting relevant
Directives into a single text. The text combines seven
Directives about equal treatment of men and women.
They cover:
-
Equal Pay
-
Equal Treatment relating to access to
employment, vocational training, promotion and working conditions
-
Occupational social security schemes
(Pensions)
-
Burden of proof (the standards needed
to bring or defend a claim.
For additional information on GB and European Equality legislation see
the GEO web page
http://www.womenandequalityunit.gov.uk/legislation/archive.htm
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